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Dual-ISP Failover (IP SLA)

Production-based lab - dual ISP links across two buildings with OSPF redistribution and IP SLA object tracking for automatic failover.

IP SLA Object Tracking OSPF Redistribution Route Maps Prefix Lists Dual ISP Failover Static routes
Dual-ISP Failover IP SLA topology
COVERAGE
TLS / L2 Extension
  • Transparent LAN Service simulated in CML
  • Main_TLS (primary) and Backup_TLS (failover)
  • Remote sites appear directly connected over L2
  • OSPF runs natively over the extended L2 domain
OSPF Area 0
  • Single area 0 across HQ, SiteA, SiteB
  • OSPF adjacencies over TLS links
  • Default route originated from Main Site
  • Internet reachability via Main Site uplink
IP SLA & Object Tracking
  • ICMP echo probes to Main_TLS gateway
  • ip sla schedule with continuous tracking
  • track ip sla reachability tied to default route
  • Floating static via Backup_TLS with higher AD
Failover Behavior
  • Primary default route removed when SLA probe fails
  • Backup route auto-installs via object tracking
  • OSPF reconverges through Backup_TLS path
  • Verified failover timing and convergence
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NOTES
This lab is based on a real project at Pace University - a new building needed dual-ISP connectivity with automatic failover. OSPF redistribution with route maps set cost-based preference for the primary ISP, and IP SLA tracking removed the primary route when the ISP gateway stopped responding, automatically failing over to the secondary provider.